Somatic Therapy

CALIFORNIA AND ONLINE

Somatic therapy is a nervous-system-centered approach to psychotherapy that is scientifically validated.

Somatic therapy heals dysfunctional patterns at the body level.

What is Somatic Therapy??

Somatic symptoms cover a broad range and include:

  • Mental and emotional symptoms: anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, anger, reactivity, impulsivity, avoidance, addiction. self-doubt, eating disorders, etc.

  • Physical symptoms: migraines, chronic pain, chronic tension, fatigue, IBS, back pain, pelvic pain, CRPS, fibromyalgia, autoimmune syndromes, etc.

There is often a centralized process to these conditions that relates to defensive physiological patterning and activated states that have not yet experienced enough safety to process and unwind.

Somatic Experiencing is generally considered the oldest and largest training program that provides somatic therapy. It was developed by Dr. Peter Levine in the early 1970s based on the idea that the body keeps the score, i.e., psychological distress lives at a body level and that’s where it needs to be shifted.

“No matter how much insight and understanding we develop, the rational brain is basically impotent to talk the emotional brain out of its own reality.” - Bessel van der Kolk

Somatic work focuses on processing traumatic memories and widening the window of tolerance, or our capacity for feeling.

While somatic work can be challenging at times, when you heal at the body-level, it tends to stay healed. You create safety in the body which resolves symptoms and forms a foundation for post-traumatic growth.

How Somatic Therapy Really Works

Somatic work is famously hard to describe. You truly have to experience it to get it. But here goes!

Unprocessed material from shock or developmental traumas, i.e. times when you were overwhelmed, create a split-off system, or trauma vortex, that can be triggered recreating survival physiology and trauma responses.

Not getting what you needed as a child, like safety, love, and support, may be the biggest trauma of all and is sometimes described as “death by a thousand cuts.” Medical traumas and car accidents can also completely disrupt a life, even though physically the body may have “recovered.”

somatic experiencing therapy for trauma river of life model Effect of Adverse Childhood Experiences

Trauma leads to dysregulation, or a pattern of the nervous system where stress is unable to clear the body. This unresolved stress, or survival energy, becomes bound up in tension and many other patterns. There may be a feeling of “offness” or “not being fully yourself” or intense rumination, or depression, or fixating on a particular symptom.

What is happening, is that there is something going on at a deeper unconscious and embodied level that is causing trouble, and the brain has separated itself from this process. Instead, the thinking brain latches on to all kinds of stories about what the issue is, and may be very active in trying to solve it. Unfortunately, this excessive thinking is itself an effect of the trauma and instead of helping to resolve things, it just makes them worse.

somatic therapy for trauma river of life trauma vortex healing

What a mess!

Thankfully, somatic work gets right to the core of the matter, the body. Through a gentle yet profound awareness process, clients are guided to gradually reconnect with their bodies and engage in a controlled integration of challenging material. This could be described as interactive mindfulness or reflective attunement. We are nudging the nervous system to reconnect and re-member the body.

somatic therapy embodiment

By processing and releasing implicit body memories and increasing body-awareness, somatic therapy heals the original trauma and restores equilibrium. This helps to widen the window of tolerance, which enables the client to stay with discomfort for longer and allows the stress wave to naturally clear in a process known as self-regulation.

Generally, Beyond sessions involve a 50/50 split between awareness work and regular talk therapy. This helps to bring in context and integrate what is surfaced from the body and bring it into narrativized and explicit memory. For example, following somatic work, important meanings and insights may emerge that need to be talked through in order to be fully digested and implemented.

window of tolerance somatic therapy santa monica

What Dysregulation and Regulation Look Like

Dysregulated Nervous System

somatic therapy embodiment dysregulation

Regulated Nervous System

somatic therapy embodiment regulation
  1. Titration: Trauma is processed emotional pain in manageable doses, a pace that is comfortable for the client and prevents retraumatization.

  2. Pendulation: Clients learn to move from activation and distress through to deactivation, discharge, and relaxation.

  3. Completion: Traumatic experiences that were once interrupted or unprocessed can be revisited and brought to a natural resolution, freeing the mind and body from their lingering effects.

Key Principles of Somatic Therapy:

Signs of Activation

Somatic Experiencing Therapy Pendulation Activation Wave Polyvagal Theory

Meet Peter Levine, Founder of Somatic Experiencing

Peter Levine demonstrating Somatic Experiencing with Ray, a veteran who experienced combat trauma.

Peter Levine describes Somatic Experiencing in a podcast interview

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Embark On Your Healing Journey

Contact us today to learn more about how Somatic Therapy can help you find true relief. We can answer your questions and support you as you take your first steps toward a more balanced and vibrant life.